Immigration to Ellis Island :: Informative Essay

Immigrants came to American in search of freedom and opportunity. They mostly came by steamship. Examinations and vaccinations of the immigrants needed to be done. some(prenominal) immigrants and their baggage had to be disinfected before they could leave Ellis Island.     At the entrance to the Lower Bay of New York Harbor, the immigrants were inspected for contagious diseases like, smallpox, yellow fever, and measles. After which they were filed to the reception area. They had to climb terce floors of stairs as medical officers watched them for signs of lameness, shortness of breath, heart conditions and mental conditions.     The next examination was called the eyelid lift. The doctors used a hook to lift the eyelids to look for trachoma. Trachoma is " an advantageously spread infection of the eye. Repeated occurrences scar the upper eyelid, eventually turning it inward. The eyelashes then scratch the cornea, leading to blindness.&qu ot Chalk marks were put on their robes to indicate what was wrong. A few were, Sc for scalp disease, G for goiter, K for hernia, L for lameness and S for senility.     The final test was to answer 29 questions including name, sex, marital status, occupation, nationality, ability to read and write, race, physical and mental health, how much money they had, prison records, and if they were polygamists or anarchists.     When the immigrants passed these tests they could exchange their gold, silver and money for American money and buy railroad track tickets to go anywhere they wanted in America.

All Quiet on the Western Front Essay -- essays research papers

All Quiet in the Western FrontIn the movie, All Quiet in the Western Front, Paul is an average eighteen-year-old male who enlists in the Army and is sent to fight in WWI, which changes his views and makes him an adult. Everybody in Pauls hometown is supportive of Paul and his peers enlisting think it is a great opportunity to be able to fight in the war. At basic training, they are shown what military life is like from their pattern sergeant who treats him and his friends incredibly rough. Paul returns home, he has a totally different outlook on life and his earlier life style.Paul and twenty of his classmates enlisted in the Army to go fight in WWI. Paul was then very close to his family and friends. One of his high scho...

German Peoples Support of Hitler :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

German Peoples Support of Hitler    When you workforcetion the name of former fuhrer of Germany Adolf Hitler, you usually are met with a response of disgust and terror. Memories of the holocaust and other nightmares of World War Two are brought to light and you wonder How could that oblige happened? Well, that question cannot be answered in a hardly a(prenominal) words, rather there is a complex list of ideas as to why this was allowed to happen and why people supported Hitler in the first place. The main drive is that Germany, at that point in time, needed change, and Adolf Hitler was symbolic of that needed change.   Germany after World War One was a far cry from the prosperous imperium that it had been before the war. The Treaty of Versailles proved to be damaging to Germany. Because of the treaty, Germany lost a lot of land and people. The agreement also required that Germany disarm herself. The new requirements were Germany was to have no large artillery, submarines, or military air force, and no more than than 100,000 men under arms... ( Chambers 895). Not only did these demand unemploy many men who made there living in the military, the laborers who produced goods to support this arsenal were also out of work. Six million Germans were unemployed at this time .The economy suffered more so because of heavy reparations demanded of Germany by the allies. Germany was made liable for sums unspecified and without forseeable end and forced to accept responsibility for losses from a war imposed ... by the invasion of Germany and her allies (Chambers 896).   Hitler and his government made a quick solution to this situation by simply printing more paper currency, for the time being, it seemed that Hitler had made a shade in bringing Germany out of the depression ( this was not to last long ). Adolf Hitler was a charismatic man, and a powerful speaker. His career as a man speaker began when he joined the German Workers Party. It was said that he spoke with ... a highly emotional, at times near hysterical manner.... And when Hitler spoke, people listened. In fact, after his first speech at the German Workers Party meeting, Hitler became the star attraction, and the reason that many people attended these meetings.

Evil of Fulfillment in Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye :: Toni Morrison The Bluest Eye

Evil of Fulfillment   The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, tells the sordid story of Pecola, a young colored girl, as she struggles to attain peach tree, desperately praying for blue eyes. Depicting the fallacies in the storybook family, Morrison weaves the histories of the many colored town folk into the true definition of a family. Through intense metaphor and emotion, the ugliness of racial tension overcomes the search for beauty and in turn the search for love. Pecola, a twelve year gray-headed from a broken home, is first introduced when she is sent to live with Claudia (the narrator) and her family. Her father, Cholly Breedlove, a drunk, has burnt down the familys home and is now in jail. Here we see Pecolas want for beauty and her obsession with Shirley Temple and blonde haired, blue-eyed baby dolls as a common desire of young black females. This want for beauty is really a yearning for love, the love and adoration they see attri plainlyed to the living dolls. I wanted t o discover what eluded me the secret of the magic they weaved on opposites. What made people look at them and say Awwwww, but not for me? The eye slide of black women as they passed them on the street, and the possessive gentleness of their touch as they handled them (15). The children, so used to being beaten or whipped, imbibe memories only of this treatment. They have never felt the warmth or love that they believe the white children receive. This pain turns them to believe that it is because of their color, their dark skin, dark eyes, and confounded hair, that they are not seen as being beautiful, and from these thoughts they begin to hate the beauty of the white children. Living in fear of her parents, Pecola becomes introverted and learns as many of the other children to deal with the pain. Mamas song left me with the conviction that pain was not only endurable, it was sweet (18). An undertone of sexual fantasies and discovery is present throughout the novel, as many of t he characters have been products of loveless relationships. The men especially seek passion in the young girls, leading eventually to the confrontation between Pecola and Cholly, during which he rapes and impregnates her still developing body. It is later this immoral act that Pecola seeks Soaphead Church for the answer to her prayers.

The Happy Girl :: Character

The Happy Girl   Jackies small features curled up in horror as I unceremoniously plopped down on the hotel room floor. Ew Thats so disgusting, Sarah she exclaimed, stomping her slipper-clad foot soundly on the floor. I cant believe that youre sitting on the carpet You know how germ-a-phobic I am bankroll around some more, I laughed as her hands clasped around a jumbo-sized container of Lysol. Even on the band trip to Colorado, she was yet as cautious of infection as ever. Shaking her head at me, she smiled somberly as she shook the can, preparing to thoroughly disinfect our room.   Based on this alone, most people would classify Jackie as, well, a freak. Most likely, theyd be right. But shes freaky in an amazingly wonderful sort of way. Ive known Jackie since sixth grade. When I first went to West Hempfield Middle School, I didnt know many people. Most of my friends were sent to Harrold, while others became popular seemingly overnight, leaving their slightly geeky bookworm of a best friend behind as they went on to become cheerleaders, athletes, or student government representatives.   One of the girls from my homeroom that I quickly befriended introduced me to Jackie at the beginning of the school year during sixth-grade lunch. From the moment we met, I knew that wed be great friends. We had a lot in common, including interests in music (we both play clarinet), television (were both huge X-Files fans), and art. Even when wed disagree about something, she was still fun to be around. Jackie is the kind of girl that is always perky, helping anyone out of a bad mood, even when shes in one herself. I cant help notwithstanding smile when I talk to her her happiness is seemingly infectious.   On any given day, Jackies outward appearance is bound to be something unique and creative. With her traditional Italian tonicitys - thick black hair, dark brown eyes, and lightly tanned skin - she can easily dress in many different styles and still look adorable. Her manner of dress ranges from punk to preppy, gothic to grunge. At school, she can appear to be a perfect little angel, yet be a hard-core, glamorous, punk-rocker at a party the same night.

Conformity and Obedience in Society :: Social Roles Obedience Conformity Essays

Conformity and Obedience in Society The desire to be accepted and croak to a crowd is an undeniable human being need. But how does this need affect an somebody? Social psychologists have conducted numerous experiments and concluded that, through various forms of social influence, groups can change their members thoughts, feelings, and behavior.In her search Group Minds, Doris Lessing discusses our paradoxical ability to call ourselves individuals and our inability to realize that groups define and influence us. We, as humans, hold individualism in the highest regard yet fit to realize that groups diminish our individuality. Lessing writes, when were in a group, we tend to think as that group does... but we also find our thinking changing because we belong to a group (p. 334). Groups have the tendency to generate norms, or standards for behavior in certain situations. Not following these norms can make you stand forth and, therefore, groups have the ability to influence our thoughts and actions in ways that are consistent with the groups. Lessings essay helps set the context to understand the experiments that social psychologists Solomon Asch, Stanley Milgram and Philip Zimbardo conducted to explain conformity and obedience. Solomon Aschs experiment in Opinions and Social Pressure studied a subjects ability to yield to social pressure when placed inside a group of strangers. His research helped illustrate how groups encourage conformity. During a typical experiment, members of the group were asked by the experimenter to claim two obvious mismatched lines were identical. The single individual who was not privy to this information was the focal point of the experiment. Twelve out of eighteen times the unsuspecting individual went along with the majority, dispelling his beliefs in favor of the opinions of the group. why did a subject conform in two-thirds of the tests? Influence causes us to think and act in ways that are consistent with our group, e specially when we look to the group as a source of information. We also tend to assume that a large number of people cant all be wrong. Asch writes, the unpatterned weight of numbers or chest sufficed to change opinions, even when no arguments for the opinions themselves were provided (p. 337). Stanley Milgram is well known for his work with obedience to authority. His work, The Perils of Obedience, studied whether average individuals would obey an authority figure, telling them to do something that harms another individual.

Computer Laboratory Management System Essay

The Com come outer Lab or Computer Laboratory is obviously part of the institution exchangeable Schools and University. For the reason that there are several matters that holds computer like reckoning of data, creating documents and many other task that uses computers for faster data processing. At schools almost only courses are having computer related subject to learn about computers. Focusing to this topic Computer Laboratory comprised of several computers that connected to a net determine which a network is consist of collection of computers and other equipment that is connected to write downher to communicate with each other. Samar College Inc. is unriv every last(predicate)ed of the most fast growing and innovative institution in Catbalogan offering various courses for College degree.Along with its increasing community is the need of the students for more high quality re cites particularly in computer laboratory. Computer laboratory is one of the facilities that had provid ed by Samar College to help students practice the theories that have been thought in lecture. At this instance computer laboratory needs wariness computer computer software in parliamentary procedure to secure, obey the rolls inside the lab and uses its advantage. As a students conducting research it shows that it is more advantage if computer laboratories bequeath use fill inment software that willing manage several tasks of instructors or some faculty of Samar College who uses the computer lab in teaching students and for some matters that uses Computer Laboratory.This management software will handles the task like access control, system security, students attendance and remote monitoring of system activities. In addition to this study the researchers also observance to use biometric device for faster data processing and to acquire the consistent and exact information in short period of time. Also biometric device will be very useful for this kind of research to apply it s consistency, accuracy and the security of the system.Project ContextThe proposed remains Computer Laboratory Manage System is a LAN-based system which will further increase the efficiency of learning, management andstudent monitoring by using client-server approach. This system will benefit twain the instructor and the student, as it simplifies common tasks in a normal PC-based illuminateroom. The server, which is used by the instructor as a control device for communicating, provides several functions automating class attendance broadcasting laboratory work and announcement viewing and locking computer screens and database reports.Purpose and Description of the ProjectThe project was aimed at producing application software that apprise optimize the usage of a computer lab in Samar College. Several misbehavior patterns of students in using the computers will be identified an legal management and monitoring style to be in place.Objectives of the ProjectGeneralThe general object ive of this study is to develop a system that would handle the management and monitoring of Computer Laboratory in Samar College. A system that would lessen the unmannered use of computers, time consuming of turning off all computers, get rid of using computers if not in a schedule.Specific1. To develop a system that would able the instructors to have access control of computers 2. to develop a system that use biometric device to login student & instructors 3. to produce an application software where the instructor is able to monitor the computer usage of the student 4. to enable instructor to take attendance of the students effectively.Scope and Limitations of the ProjectScopeThe propose study entitled Computer Laboratory Management System for Samar College scope is to employs client-server approach, developed by using .Net Technology, covers the management and monitoring of Computer Lab whichallows the instructors to monitor and tract students in using the computer. The Instructor s can add, edit and delete students and instructors information, the instructor can yarn-dye out the attendance of the students, students will be given allotted time to use the computer laboratory based on their schedule, the students can automatically log- on to the computer using biometric device.LimitationThis system is limited to the students and instructors of Samar College use only only instructors can use the server side of system and only the students can use the client-side of system. The instructors can send message to the students. Students are limited only to update and access a particular info that is available on the screen.Chapter IIReview of Related LiteratureRelated Literature / Theoretical flat coatThe history of computer labs at colleges and universities is an ill-documented one. Books, articles, and websites can be found documenting the first mainframes put in place and the early years of computer science education. Computer labs, however, are rarely found desc ribed in the literature about computing in higher learning. Even less scholarly attention has been given to how students have used these labs. In some ways it appears the labs have quietly colonised into the middle areas between personal computers and supercomputers as well as between class use and in-home use.Lab computers offer access to personal computing software and high-end specialized software. They are also utilized for academic needs similar to in-class use and entertainment like much computer use at home. Yet, eon studies have been focused on computer use at the ends of these two spectrums, the university computer lab has unceremoniously bridged the gaps without garnering much attention.Chapter IIIMethodologyTechnical BackgroundThe researchers used VB.Net in developing the system since its the most applicable resources, the researchers also use biometric device for faster data processing and secure the use of the system.The system is composed of two categories which is t he server side and the other one is client side. The server side will be the control or manage the entire system and only the teacher can use it. Client side is for the students.Details of the technologies to be usedAt this section describes and discuss the dilate of technologies used by the researcher.VB.Net visual Basic .NET (VB.NET) is a multi-paradigm, high level programming language, implemented on the .NET Framework. Microsoft launched VB.NET in 2002 as the successor to its original Visual Basic language.Biometric Device the process by which a persons unique physical and other traits are detected and recorded by an electronic device or system as a means of confirming identity.Xampp (/zmp/ or /ks.mp/) is a free and open source cross-platform web server solution stack package, consisting mainly of the Apache HTTP Server, MySQL database, and interpreters for scripts written in the PHP and Perl programming languages.MySQL is a popular choice of database for use in web applicatio ns, and is a central component of the widely used LAMP open source web application software stack (and other AMP stacks). LAMP is an acronym for Linux, Apache, MySQL, Perl/PHP/Python.How the project will workThe system keeps and stores the data as well as provides a capacity for editing the student, instructors, and subject and schedules details if necessary. The system is compose of two categories which is the server-side that manage all the functionalities of the system and the other one is the client-side which used by the students to interact with the instructor or in order by the students to use the computer.A brief comment of how the system worksStudents and Teachers must logon in order to access the system, either using biometric scanner or by providing username and password at the login page.

Successful Fashion Marketing Strategy

When I first read that the topic of this creative assignment was to write about a successful fashion marketing campaign solely one name came to mind Marc Jacobs. How do you even begin to put his legacy into a one-page paper? Marc Jacobs is truly a fashion icon and is revere by anyone with half of a brain. His ability to make soft-feminine floral into something edgy and new has always been one of a kind. He has repeatedly transformed himself and his flaw each year into something different.From his wacky sweaters in his early days at Parsons, to his amazing work at Louis Button, Marc Jacobs has done it all. His own words describe him go around a little preppie, a little grungy, a little couture. He covers every type of man and woman. His brand has grown with its clientele base kindred no other brand on the market. As a woman I can shop his collections no matter if Im looking for a offensive tee-shirt or a classically beautiful gown. Early on he worked for Perry Ellis with his grun ge attire. The world followed his lead and grunge became a worldwide sensation.Marc Jacobs shows are quaggy ND messy, yet glamorous and beautiful all at the same time. He knows the simple elegance of throwing an outfit together that looks half-runway, half-thrift shop. His ads are moody, and draw you in entirely. I cannot think of one product that he has touched that hasnt turned into gold. His outreaches into perfumes and makeup have only solidified him even more. He breathed lifetime back into Louis Button and made them what they are today. Marc Jacobs will continue to be the most inspiring and motivational person in my life. His empire knows no end.

How To Buy A Brand New Car Essay

Buying a brand new political machine is one of the most classical financial ratiocinations a person can venture in his life. Due to all the machine models and makes available these days, buying a car is almost like buying candy from a store. There is always something that pass on fit your whims and fancies. Unfortunately, a car costs much more than candy and therefore, extra precautions are necessary when deciding upon what kind of car to buy. This is why it is important for a person to draw up a personal selection process for buying a car that impart cater to his specific inescapably and capabilities. First of all, a person on the market for a car should start by feeding his eyes. Look around you and observe what other good deal are driving. Do a search car models that catch your eye on the internet and see what the car reviews have to say about it. photographic print out your top 5 choices for narrowing down the list. Second, check your finances and put a spending cap on your purchasing power. A mid(prenominal) priced brand new vehicle will function just as well, if not better than a high priced model. After all, the way a car functions all depends upon the way the owner maintains the car and not how much the owner spent to purchase the car. Third, go showroom shopping. I would advise that you go exactly to the manufacturers outlet in your city rather than going to Honest Sams Car dealer. This is so that you can avail of various(a) discounts and a full range of after sales services that only the manufacturer can offer you. With all the car scams out there, it is best to fall away on the side of caution. After all, you will be plunking down thousands of dollars on something that should last at least twenty years in service to you. Fourth, make sure to bring a passenger along for the test drive. The person can be a friend or even an independent car mechanic. The job of this person will be to help you look over the finer details of the car during t he test drive. Remember, the comfort of the passenger matters too. The mechanic will be there to help you spot potential problems in car maintenance in the future and help you decide upon whether or not the car maintenance will be something your finances can deal with in the future. Fifth, dont let the showroom sales pitches get to you. These people carry to move their cars. They work on a commission basis. The more cars they sell, the better for their pockets. Keep in mind that you have to be comfortable with the purchase decision you will be making. Having any emotional connection with the highly friendly sales staff should not influence your decision. After test driving your miserable list of cars, sleep on the decision. Consult people whom you know drive the cars you are considering to buy. What problems have they had so far? How much is maintenance costing them monthly and yearly? Lastly, make the final decision based upon all the technical and practical data you have gathere d. Go purchase the car and start enjoying the license that owning a brand new car has to offer.

Lorenzo’s Oil Reaction Paper Essay

George Millers film Lorenzos Oil demonstrates the vital importance of ample research. If you do not conduct proper research you will never gather enough information to make smart decisions. The moving film is nigh a little boy named Lorenzo Odone and his two parents Michaela and Augusto Odone who conduct a relentless search for a cure for their sons Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) through extensive research. The Odones build their so prognosis unacceptable and amazingly, they did something to change it. Both Mr. and Mrs. Odone set out to educate themselves to tackle a complex medical mystery, and take on the slow medical establishment in the process. On their own, they undertook the job of determining what, if anything, would keep their son alive.This film discovers a different kind of courage than the quality that is commonly displayed on drama impressions. Lorenzos Oil is not the sentimental television-movie version of such a tale. There are no false miracle and no self-congratula tory triumphs. The movie displays tremendous compassion for all three Odones and what they have been. The Odones organize their own medical symposium doing extensive research work that leads to the title discovery, a miraculous meaning that is mostly olive oil. The most evoking scene in Lorenzos Oil comes when Augusto Odone is challenged nearly the oil. I am not a scientist, I am a father and nobody can tell me what dressing I can put on my kids salad, O.K.? Due to the Odones extensive research about ALD they were able to create an oil to prolong the life of their son that was diagnosed to die within two years.

A Literary Critic of “The Secret Life of Walter Mitty” Essay

The story The Secret Life of Walter Mitty is a act upon of a short story music genre variety. This story was written by James Thurber, and published in The New Yorker in 1939 (Clugston, 2010). This is an intriguing story of a daydreaming husband, Walter Mitty, and his domineering wife as they run a few errands to town. I will make use of literary criticism by explaining my connection to the story, analyzing the meaning of the story, and taking the formalistic rise in discussing James Thurbers story.My connection to this story is strongly held by the fact that I am excessively a daydreamer. I will leave this is a frustrating characteristic for others, but for ones self as well eventhough, the situations discussed in the story seem quite humorous to the reader. Mr. Thurber presents the tone, or mood, of frustration by dint ofout this story. As Walter is daydreaming and driving faster than Mrs. Mitty likes, she abruptly interrupts him. Although the daydream breaks for an instance, he quickly returns to his daydream. Mrs. Mitty is quick to interrupt again, Its one of your days. I wish youd let Dr. Renshaw look you over. Her frustration is evident because she thinks that something must be wrong with him. Later when Walter is not wearing his gloves, Mrs. Mitty is certain he has mixed-up them. James Thurber has reinforced her frustration.Walters frustration is expressed in the story several times as well. An instance when a parking attendant awakens Walter from some other daydream, the story reads Mitty becomes a little testy. When Walter makes several mistakes trying to park the gondola car, the frustrated attendant tells him to leave her sit there, Ill put her away. When the attendant parks the car with some expertise, Walter replies theyre so damn cocky, they think they know everything. Probably the sharpest image visualised in the story iswhen Mrs. Mitty is hassling Walter for not having the sense to put on his overshoes. Walters reaction is one of self-d efense stating Does it ever occur to you that I am sometimes thinking. This set the tone that Walter is letting his wife know that unspoiled because he may seem lost, does not make him senseless, or that she needs to keep after him the way she does. As a daydreamer myself, I fuddle experienced some of the same frustrations depicted in this story, so I connected with the story immediately.Now moving on to the analysis of this story, there are several meanings illustrated. According to Koger, there are four themes or meanings conv essenced through this story which are the contrast between a human beings hopes for life and its actuality, the power of the mind or imagination, the conflict between the individual and ascendance, and the ascendancy of technology and materialism in the twentieth century (Koger, 2004). I suss out that all of these themes are displayed throughout the story however, I believe one has been overlooked. I feel that Walter Mitty may have self-esteem issues th at he is able to get the best in his daydreams or, even better, they do not exist.Many examples are apparent contrasting ones hopes and reality. Walters heroic expertness in his daydreams versus his inadequacies in the reality of the story is one example (Koger, 2004). Another fine example is Mittys ability to master technology in his daydreams versus his inability to maneuver his car, or appropriately unwind tire chains (Koger, 2004). Another example, of my own accord, is the confidence that is portrayed in the fantasies that do not exist in the reality. For example, in the premiere daydream he is a commander taking charge of a ship and traveling through a storm versus being told to wait in front of the drug store, in the rain, for his wife as though he were a child.The power of the mind and imagination another theme to the story is exemplified through Mittys daydreams. Mitty is able to overcome every dilemma he faces in reality through his daydreams. He becomes an expert of mac hinery, and he no longer fears authority figures, but instead becomes an authority figure. He even boosts his self-esteem by allowing the phrase the old man aint afraid of hell.Self-esteem is an primary(prenominal) characteristic of the story. The persona or narrator may or may not reflect the authors perspective (Clugston, 2010). However Thurber lost an eye as a child (Clugston, 2010). I find it very symbolic that in Walter Mittys first daydream the narrator describes the commander with the heavily weave white cap pulled down rakishly over one cold gray eye. I am inclined to think that James Thurber may be the Walter Mitty in the story. That being said, I also understand where the lack of confidence has played into the story. Mr. Thurber is able to cover his bad eye through the words that he writes. Thompson describes Mitty as a docile nobody muffled in layers of winter clothing with a loquacious and overprotective wife beside him (Thompson, 2008). This is yet more testify of t he poor self-esteem portrayed characteristically through Walter Mitty.The formalistic approach is the most widely used in literary criticism it focuses on the form and development of the literary work itself (Clugston, 2010). The setting of the story is memorable because it is cold, and the characters must drive into town to run errands giving clues that the Mittys live in the body politic or a very small town. James Thurber also creatively interrupts the daydreams at their climax, adding to the jolt back to reality. This gives the readers a chance to get lost in the daydreams, and be jolted back to reality as well. Walter is described as a middle aged man unhappy with his life. The evidence of his unhappiness is portrayed through his daydreams where his life is almost perfect.Mrs. Mitty is described as a nagging old woman who is constantly frustrated with her husbands absentmindedness. She is constantly notification him what to do and how to act. When he does not, she assumes he h as fallen ill. Thurber also uses the same simple phrases such as pocketa-pocketa-pocketa for every machine giving the reader the sense that in reality, all machines have the same amount of value in Walters mind. Using the simple fountain pen to fix an expensive piece of machinery also gives clues to Walterss lack of intelligence when it comes to technology. The author also uses very explicit daydreams allowing the reader to understand how far Walter Mitty had escaped from reality.In conclusion, I have discussed my connection, study the meaning, and taken a formalistic approach to critic this wonderful piece of literature. The connection to the story is easy to come by as every person daydreams occasionally. The story consists of five different meanings or themes as I have discussed. I have also discussed the several different literary actions and the artistic ability used to create an amazingly humorous piece of art.ReferencesClugston, R. W. (2010). Journey into literature. San Die go, CA Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved from https//content.ashford.edu/books/AUENG125.10.2/sections/ Koger, G. (2004). Masterplots ii Short story series, revised edition. (2nd ed. ed., Vol. 1). United Kingdom England Salem Press. Retrieved from http//search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? Thompson, T. (2008). he sprang to the machine the secret technological life of walter mitty. (1 ed., Vol. 41, pp. 110-115). Retrieved from http//web.ebscohost.com/lrc/detail?vid=5&hid=19&sid=280101a3-6742-45d0-88ee-24b153429c1asessionmgr12&bdata=JnNpdGU9bHJjLXBsdXM=

Prospectus on Immigration

Aly Anderson 11/17/12 Turkan Deperlioglu English 105 Prospectus and Annotated Bibliography In todays day of age, outlaw(prenominal) immigration is suitable a huge counter. With laws constantly changing and multitudes views becoming more obscure roughly the idea, Illegal Immigration is becoming a harder issue to tackle. Illegal immigration has many issues including economic spread, population growth, political stances, and difficult immigration processes. Both sides of the political arena are fighting effortlessly to get there point across.The Republi arses believe that immigration should be stopped going into the United States of only poor immigrants, while prosperous immigrants are surrendered. This is an exercise of racial profiling which is illegal in the US. The Democrats want to make the Immigration process easier to help bring economic prosperity to all. I agree with the Democrats, we should allow everyone in including the Mexican farm workers to the British pop stars (E thier 67). No longer should race, ethnicity, or amount of money made be a factor of acquiring into the country (Tolbert Hero 815).As a growing country, the more commonwealth we can have can mean a growing rescue with prosperous mint throughout. Carney, Dan, (1996). Social Policy congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, 54, (36) 2531. In this oblige the, which is taken from the Congressional Report of the US Representatives, has many ideas that are brought to the front astir(predicate) immigration. It takes a good look at both sides of the congressional office. It is good expression because it utilizes all of its re get-gos and it helps the reader understand the different sides of the issue.It uses spokespersons from different parts of the quondam(prenominal) to help explain the changing ideals about the issue. The article explains the congress ideas on the situation at hand and how it can affect the changing economy. With the economy in the state it is now, this article help s the reader understand the congresses point of view of the issue of immigration. This article has many different views to the idea of changing Illegal Immigration. With either views of the Congressional Report, I truly learned the different stances of the regimen of immigration.Ciobanu, Ileana M. and Thomas C. Green. (2006). Deputizing and thence Prosecuting Americas Businesses in the Fight against Illegal Immigration, American Criminal Law Review, 43, (3) 1203+. In Deputizing- and Then Prosecuting- Americas Businesses in the Fight against Illegal Immigration, the reader gets a good hard look of the business prospective Illegal Immigration. American businesses are getting hit hard by both Illegal Immigrants taking jobs and the American government trying to hunt them down which is causes quite the controversy.This article is taken by the American Criminal Law review, which is a group of government-funded the great unwashed who search for Illegal Immigrants throughout the US. It gives you an in-depth look at todays government officials ideas about Immigration. The article used a lot of its own businesses troubles to explain the situation and how it affects former(a)s. Using its own problems as examples helps you realize the bad in immigration. It allows a look into the large business side of the immigration. It helps and gives good ideas of what is going on with immigration in the US.Fullinwider, Robert, (2005). Affirmative Action, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2005 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed. ), http//plato. stanford. edu/archives/spr2005/entries/affirmative-action/ This article explains immigration and what is trying to be done with it. It lists many different types of solutions and ideas to help get both sides of the argument involved. Not only does it does it explain the issue scarcely with the solution ideas, this article is one of the best. Affirmative Action helps the reader understand the different sides of the issue.It does no t bad mouth either side of the argument and the reference is good at keeping the opinion to himself un same some of the separate articles that are being presented. This article as well utilizes all the resources from the congress to business and other forms of small government. It makes sense to use this as a resource because it explains and gives examples why immigration is both bad and good. Robert Fullinwider uses his studies of philosophy and uses it to help explain why people migrate into the US and why people in the government do not like it.Graham, Hugh Davis, (1990), The Civil Rights Era Origins and Development of National Policy 1960-1972 (New York Oxford University Press) 413. This front article explains how immigration is similar to the Civil Rights Era. Racial profiling is still used today on immigrants coming from all around the world. Hugh Davis Graham explains the wild happenings due to immigration and how it is affecting other peoples view of immigrants entering the US. He explains the relationship of the civil rights movement and the immigration process.Racial profiling is becoming a large problem for immigrants who fix up from the south, similar to African Americans back in the sixties. The many examples given helps the readers completely understand the parallelism among the two. It uses history as en examples to give good explanations. With immigration being such a present day topic, this article is an excellent source for the composing because how much it discusses the issues at hand. Hayes, Ted, (September 25, 2000 ). Illegal Immigration Threatens U. S. Sovereignty, Economy and Culture, Insight on the News, 16, (36) 46 In Illegal Immigration Threatens U.S. Sovereignty, Economy and Culture, all the cons about Illegal Immigration are brought to the surface. A major one is over population. Though this is not a major problem within the US, people believe it can really hurt our country. Some citizens believe that immigrants can take away or really change the voting in America. They only problem is that people do not realize that within the constitution that voting can neither be changed nor taken away. This article is a good source because of how it explains the cons of the issue, also how it give good, descriptive examples. Howell, Llewellyn d. July 2006). Ironies of Illegal Immigration, USA Today, 135, (2734) 19 In the Ironies of Illegal Immigration, Llewellyn Howell talks about how the government contradicts itself with the ideas of immigration. She uses many different examples like money and laws. With the example of laws, there are many different theories on how to make immigration easier but the laws contradict themselves in the sense they both help and stop immigrants from getting into the US. Though this isnt the best for helping Americans promote their country, it also allows many to keep the country they so proudly built.In the end of this controversial article, Howell states that the US Government needs to get a congress and President that agree on the idea of Immigration and how it should have never gotten this far. The article was a good source for many explanations in the paper because of how well the examples explain the issue of Immigration. Lempres, Michael T. (1994). Getting Serious about Illegal Immigration, National Review, 46, (3) 52+ Michael T. Lempres explains immigration through the eyeball of a congressman. He utilizes his skills and gives examples about immigration in many in depth ways.The author gets very descriptive about the points of immigration. He discusses both sides of the of the issue in ways that make the reader a lot more settled because they can understand the political terms. This is a good source because it brought forward the issue of economic status and how immigration really affects our country. He goes on to explain how making the immigration process easier can help make our economy thrive because more money is being cycled through our system. Al so, immigration can help people with their cultural view and help Americans stop being so one sided.This article really helped when understanding the pros to the issue of immigration and what is does for our country. LMD, (Summer 1992). How to Avoid Immigration-Related Employment Discrimination, Labor Management Decisions, 2, (2) This article is very useful when it comes to understanding the favouritism in the work force due to immigration. Most people do not realize that it is harder for immigrants to find a job because they are different. Many immigrants come over with a lot of the same schooling as us Americans or even more.Sometimes immigrants even have more schooling because some other countries have a higher standard of education. Now, with jobs being more limited in the US. People play favorites when offering jobs to others in the work force and that makes it harder for people coming over looking for jobs. This source has a lot to offer and really made immigration easier to u nderstand. Website, Immigration Problems in the US, Online, http//www. cyberessays. com/Politics/32. htm Immigration Problems in the US discusses the major difficulties within the immigrating processes in the US today.It also looks back into the past US problems with Immigration like overpopulation over economic status. This article brings up the government views as well as the views of the American population. It allows for people to read the article and understand the why making the immigration process for entering the US should be easier and how it can benefit our country. Though the author is not stated in the website, they clearly explain why immigration is such a humongous issue to people within our country and throughout the world.This article is an amazing source for one who is trying to learn more about immigration and how it affects our world. White, Deborah, depth psychology of Immigration Reform Proposal, Liberal Politics US, Available Online http//usliberals. about. co m/od/immigration/i/BushImmiReform. htm This article looks at the political reforms that are set in government agency for immigration. It has a deep explanation into the government view of immigration and how it being stopped. It does not look at either side of the political arena like other articles being presented.This is a true understanding of the reform recently written to make immigration a more difficult process and why this is not acceptable to our constitution. Deborah White makes a good attempt to understand the minds of the politicians involved with this reform and why it was written just so recently. With Whites view being more on the Liberal side, she focuses more on the conservative side of things and trying to understand their views and why they have them. This was a cooperative article because it gave good representation to both views of the issue.

What does it all mean By Nagel

What does it all mean by Nagel is practically referred to as the little book of philosophy amongst critics. This is beca function the book gives the ratifier a compact everywhereview of all the important constituents of philosophy such as the dualism of the mind and the body and more complex topics such as the center of the existence of mankind and his consciousness. The attribute that differentiates Nagels work from other works on introductions to philosophy and its guinea pig is that Nagel uses language that welcomes the new student of philosophy in to the subject.We see this book as one that allows the layman to acquire a basic knowledge of what to expect in further studies into philosophy (Nagel, 1987). The introductory chapter allows for a gentle entrance into the world of philosophy and welcomes the reader to the nature of questions that are to follow in the fill of philosophy. In How Do We Know Anything? the second chapter, Nagel states that the world around us is th e reality because we can bring it and substantiate it, and similarly all the constituents of the world and all the theories are true only when if they can be studied and substantiated for their content.In the third chapter Other Minds, Nagel is of the opinion that if one person finds a particular out-of-door stimulus pleasant, it is not reasonable to conclude that the next person receives the stimulus with the same interest since the only way for the first person to have come to a conclusion regarding the stimulus is through experiencing it In Chapter 4, The Mind-Body Problem, Nagel presents to the reader the direct union between the mind and the human consciousness and concludes that in revise for consciousness to experience an event, the brain has to receive a stimulus.In Chapter 5, Nagel talks about the perceptions of the words we use and the names we give to the elements of the world around us and if the words we use are truly of some(prenominal) significance or not. In Cha pter 6, Nagel argues upon the free will that we exercise and whether or not our will genuinely is independent and if it is of any actual significance. In Chapter 7, Right and Wrong, Nagel criticizes the definitions of right and wrong that man uses to know the day to day activities of his life and questions the legitimacy of those definitions.In Chapter 8, Justice, Nagel argues upon the justice and inequality of the universe that man dwells in that is beyond the control of man himself. He argues whether it is correct to oppose the occurrence of events of such refractory nature. Chapter 9 discusses the bleakness of Death and the perception that we have for it and the question of it really being that we believe it to be.In Chapter 10, The Meaning of Life, Nagel hits on a chord that is the most sought after in all segments of society. Nagel argues over the reality of the meaning, existence and expectation of life. Nagel uses his trademark method of writing that inspires inquisition i n the minds of the reader and allows the reader an opportunity to get a taste of the levels of realization that the subject has to offer and does so without confusing the reader through jargon.

Course Assignments

Worksheet I make up Classification Study Questions 1. Distinguish among ask and indirect comprises. 2. Distinguish between prime court and conversion costs. 3. The current assets sections of the balance sheets of trey companies follow. Which company is a service company? Which is a merchandiser? Which is a manufacturer? How can you single away? X-TREME Cash. $2,500 Accounts receivable 5,500 Inventory.. 8,000 Prepaid Expenses. 300 be. $16,800 Y-NOT? ZESTO Cash. $3,000 Cash.. $2,000 Accounts Receivable 6,000 Accounts Receivable 5,000Prepaid Expenses. 500 Materials Inventory.. 1,000 Total. $9,500 Work in process inventory 800 Finished goods inventory 4,000 Total. $12,800 4. Francis manufacturers, a manufacturer of wood doors and windows, has unionized the following list of accounts Advertising Assemblers wages Production supervisory programs hire Depreciation of machinery Factory utilities Lathe (machine for shaping wood) Operators wages Machinery repairs Office salaries ba rter for of glue Purchase of screws and nails Purchase of pine Purchase of oak $36,000 84,200 21,400 9,200 55,600 6,400 22,600 113,800 1,600 800 99,000 250,000 There is no beginning or ending inventory. purpose the following (a) Direct material use (b) Direct labour cost (c) Factory oerhead (d) (e) (f) anchor cost transmutation cost Production cost -1- 5. Compute cost of goods manufacture and cost of goods interchange from the following amounts Direct materials inventory Work in process inventory Finished goods inventory Purchases of direct materials Direct labour Manufacturing belt Beginning of Year $22,000 38,000 18,000 End of Year $26,000 30,000 23,000 75,000 82,000 39,000 6.Clydes Pets manufactures chewing bone up for puppies. At the end of December 2008, his accounting records showed the following Inventories Materials Work in process Finished goods new(prenominal) information Direct material purchases Plant janitorial service gross sales salaries expense Delivery expen se Sales revenue Beginning $13,500 0 0 $31,000 1,250 5,000 1,500 105,000 Ending $9,000 1,250 5,700 Utilities for plant Rent on plant node service hotline expense Direct labour $4,500 9,000 1,000 18,000 Requirements i) ii) iii) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods fabricate for the course of instruction finish December 31, 2008Prepare an income statement for Clydes Pets for the year ended December 31, 2008 Given that the company fabricate 17,500 units, of its growth in 2008, compute the companys unit harvest-feast cost for the year. -2- Online Discussion Questions (Kindly prepare these questions beforehand each online session) 1. Papermaking Ltd. makes paper, which is cut and packed, before being transferred into the sunk goods store. The paper is moved from subdivision to part by forklift truck. Each pack of finished product contains one ream of paper.The paper is loaded onto wooden pallets before delivery to customers. The following cost information relates to Papermakin g Ltd. for the period ended March 31, 2002. Pulp Clay wrap up paper (used in packing department) Spare knives for cutting machine Cleaning rags for machines Royalty payments Making department wages to machine crew Cutting department wages to machine crew Packing department wages to packers Fork truck driver wages Factory foremans salary wooden pallets Dispatch department wages Delivery vehicle drivers wages Sales directors salary Advertising costs Sales office staff wagesGeneral managers salary Production managers salary Maintenance costs 1 Administration salaries Electricity cost 2 administrative office machine rental cost Sundry other costs Production Administration sell Distribution $100,000 40,000 3,500 800 500 10,000 38,000 26,000 20,000 8,000 11,000 3,600 17,000 9,600 17,500 16,500 18,500 30,000 21,500 60,000 45,000 18,000 1,000 33,000 42,000 11,000 16,000 1 Maintenance costs should be charged to the endures making use of the upkeep service as follows action 80% administ ration 3% change 3% and distribution 14%. Electricity cost should be charged to each functional area in the following proportions production 75% administration 5% selling 5% and distribution 15%. Required (i) Prepare a cost summary for the period ended March 31, 2002, which shows sub-totals for, prime cost, production overhead, production cost, administration cost, selling cost and distribution cost. (ii) Prepare a summary kale and loss account for the period ended 31 March 2002 showing only total figures for each function, where the following additional information is accessible (a) Units produced 2,500 kilos (b) Units sold 2,000 kilos $300 per kilo c) No paper was in stock at the beginning of the period. -3- 2. liquid Sounds manufactures and sells a new line of MP-3 players. Unfortunately, Smooth Sounds suffered serious fire damage at its home office. As a result, the accounting record for October were partially destroyed- and completely jumbled. Smooth Sounds has hired you to help figure out the missing pieces of the accounting puzzle. Work in process inventory, October 31. Finished goods inventory, October 1. Direct labour in October Purchases of direct materials in October Work in process inventory, October 1 Revenues in October..Accounts receivable, October 1. Gross profit in October.. $1,500 4,300 3,000 9,000 0 27,000 2,000 12,000 Accounts payable, October 1.. Direct materials used in October. Accounts payable, October 31 Accounts receivable, October 31 Direct materials inventory, Oct. 31. Manufacturing Overhead in October.. $3,000 8,000 5,200 6,500 3,000 6,300 Required Compute the following amounts i) Manufacturing costs ii) Cost of goods manufactured in October iii) Cost of goods sold in October iv) Beginning direct materials inventory v) Ending finished goods inventory 3.The table beneath shows monthly data collected on facilities maintenance department costs and on the number of patient-days serviced over the past year. Month January Februar y March April May June July August September October November December (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Department Costs $37,000 $23,000 $37,000 $47,000 $33,000 $39,000 $32,000 $33,000 $17,000 $18,000 $22,000 $20,000 Of patient-days 3,700 1,600 4,100 4,900 3,300 4,400 3,500 4,000 1,200 1,300 1,800 1,600 check over the variable cost per patient-day and the fixed cost using the highlow method. What is the equation of the total mixed cost function?Prepare the scatter diagram, clearly showing any outliers. Using the line of best-fit, determine departments fixed cost per month and the variable cost per patient-day. In view of the departments cost behaviour pattern, which of the two methods appear more appropriate? Explain your answer. -4- Practice Questions (The following questions are to be used for self study sessions) 1. Inventoriable product costs a) Include marketing costs and research and victimisation costs b) Include the costs of direct materials, direct labour, and manufacturing overh ead used to produce a product ) Include only the costs of direct materials and direct labour used to produce a product d) Both A and B are correct 2. Manufacturing overhead is a a) Product cost b) peak cost c) Indirect cost d) Both A and C are correct 3. Direct materials a) be used to determine total inventoriable product costs b) Are used to determine total manufacturing overhead c) Cannot be separately and conveniently traced through the manufacturing process to finished goods inventory d) Must not run low part of the finished product 4. a) b) c) d) Which of the following is least accurate about a manufacturing setting?Conversion costs refer to the costs applied to materials that convert it into a finished product. Direct labour and manufacturing overheads makes up conversion costs. When compared to the manufacturing setting, purchases and freight in are a part of inventoriable costs for a merchandiser under(a) US GAAP. Inventoriable product costs are not recorded as assets un til the product is sold. When ending finished goods inventory is subtracted from the sum of beginning finished goods inventory and cost of goods manufactured, the result is cost of goods sold 5.Cost of goods manufactured during 2006 is $240, WIP inventory on December 31, 2006 is $50. WIP inventory during 2006 decreased 60%. Total manufacturing costs incurred during 2006 amount to a) $ one hundred ninety b) $165 c) $290 d) $315 -5- 6. You are given the following for the production of office chairs by the company Chairs and More meter produced 100 200 300 400 500 600 Total Fixed Costs (JMD$) 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 Variable cost per unit is $150. The production of 15,000 chairs will cost a) $2,260,000 b) $1,500,000 c) $10,000 d) $25,000 7.Work in process inventory increased $20,000 during 2005. Cost of goods manufactured was $280,000, Total manufacturing costs incurred in 2005 are a) $298,000 b) $262,000 c) $289,000 d) $300,000 8. Wright Company reports production costs for 2006 as follows Direct materials used $375,000 Direct labour incurred $250,000 Manufacturing overhead incurred $400,000 Operating expenses $145,000 Wrights period costs and product costs one by one for 2006 are a) b) c) d) $145,000 and $1,025,000 $1,025,000 and $145,000 $545,000 and $975,000 $975,000 and $545,000 End of worksheet 1 -6-

Best Buy Analysis Essay

Although Best profane is an electronic consumers dream, they are facing two major threats 1) The increasing number of competitors and, 2) The strong outlet of online retailing. I press that to address these issues Best corrupt should close several Brick and Mortar stores and move to much(prenominal) of an online establish strategy.Due to the low cost of online retailing, discount retail merchants such as Amazon, Wal-Mart and Target have been adapted to gain significant market share. Unlike Best Buy, Amazon does not have the overhead associated with brick and daub stores, allowing them to significantly cut prices to challenge Best Buy in the consumer-electronics market. Best Buy has been called Amazons showroom, as consumers would often use Best Buy to sample products while ultimately get them online.Closing brick and mortar stores and using the resources to push a broad cost leadership strategy would lead Best Buy competitive against online retailers once again. Best Buy i s the leader in customer joy and the retail leader of its class. Since Circuit City went under, there is not a large, solely electronic retailer with showrooms creating more visibility. Increasing its brand value over 18% in 2009 alone, the prices must become more competitive so consumers will not take advantage of this and still buy elsewhere.Pushing an online based strategy to combat Amazon and Wal-Mart would lead to growth in the one facet of consumer electronics retailing in which Best Buy is lagging. Although human capital is a major asset for Best Buy, I recommend that expertise be moved to other areas of the company, such as Geek Squad, which has shown growth and profitability referable to the increasing number of consumers who buy online and need assistance installing their electronics. In order for Best Buy to remain competitive in the future, allocating current resources effectively will be essential in acerb costs and developing a cost leadership strategy.

Retail Management Essay

bobcat India Limited revolutionized footwear mete outing in India. The company hit upon the idea of reaching clients through exclusive retail interposes way back in 1932 and set up its own outlets, which biteed around 1,200. it was no mean task setting up such a striking net rifle of retail outlets, especially when 90% of them were owned and operated by the company, the rest being dealer-owned and operated. This chain breed format identity has been a strong differentiating factor in the Indian retail sector, being the depression of its kind. Combined with the high quality of the footwear, the brand soon had top-of-the-mind recall and stayed there for many years. Until a few years ago, the name bobcat Was synonymous with organized retailing in India, the only one of its kind.The concatenation memory board FormatThe Bobcat chain store format had its own credo a touch store-design with exclusive signage and windows in order to facilitate easy association in the minds of the Indian consumers. At extradite there atomic number 18 only two major categories of store in the Bobcat Chain Store formata) Bobcat Family Storesb) Bobcat Bazaara) Bobcat Family StoresThese be sub-divided into two formats again, based on the coat of the stores. They atomic number 18 I) Super Stores, generally more than 5,000 sq.ft. catering to customers in the footwear category. II) High-street stores that are anywhere amid 500 and 1,500 sq.ft., found in busy shopping areas.b) Bobcat BazaarBobcat Bazaar stores sell the companys planned economy product lines and market- down merchandise round the year. Known as R-pair stores, their performance depends heavily upon the availability of marked-down merchandise. Such markdowns are done on products that expect suffered quality accidents, are shop-soiled, lines that are closed-out etc.Recent Format DevelopmentsNew retail formats sop up begun to supersede conventional ones. self-supporting big-box multi-brand department stores have started selling footwear as a category, especially in metros and cities. Malls are another(prenominal) new shopping format that is growing rapidly in the metros. Many upcoming footwear retailers are obtaining space inside the malls as mall partners to take advantage of the ready footfalls available. For the existing independent Bobcat stores it is expensive now to run campaigns and promotions to attain the required footfalls and expected conversions.Merchandising in Bobcat Family StoresThe exclusivity of the Bobcat brand to the Bobcat retail stores was the differentiating factor for customers until recently. However, a few years ago the company pertinacious to sell Bobcat branded goods through its sway sales wing called Bobcat Wholesale. Hitherto, the wholesale channel had a different brand for itself called BSC. This wholesale channel supplies merchandise to footwear retailers across India through its definitive distributors. The brand Bobcat has now been extended to this whole sale channel too, which means that Bobcat branded goods are available in every other local footwear store. The exclusivity of the brand to its own outlets has come to an end. And, level as the sales of the wholesale division remain stagnant, what compelling reasons can a customer have to visit a Bobcat Store now? A peculiar feature of the Bobcat store was its odd price points Rs 149.95, 199.95, etc.Merchandise Presentation and Visual MerchandisingBobcat pioneered the concept of demonstrate window displays in India with a style that was unique to the company. It was professionally managed, with an exclusive team handling the motivation and the design. Every month the direction to decorate the show windows were given by a mailer prepared by special decorators. Sales personnel in each store were trained to be window decorators too. Recently, these windows had to be done away with because the company thought that they should follow the con makeshift practice of rationalise-access ret ailing, where all merchandise pairs are displayed in open shelves to enable customers to help themselves. Remember, in India footwear is always tried on a footstool and bought after considerable service extended by the salesperson personally. Free-access retailing may work when there is adequate space inside a store to move around. The effect of such pigeon-hole free access is that they give an impression that they are Bobcats R-Pair outlets. What can now entice the customer into entering a bobcat store?Customer ServiceThough Bobcat faces tough hands challenges (the store sales personnel and managers have separate labour unions), the sales personeel who are on its perm rolls are trained in selling footwear. However, there is a large proportion of untrained temporary hands. Further, salespersons do not wear any uniform and hence customers can hardly identify them. thither is as yet no loyalty programme to create customer stickiness to any store or the brand, and most of the stores are not connected by a central information system or ERP (enterprise-wide resource planning) as the organization has its limitations when it comes to investing in such initiatives. Organized retail companies need to have non-negotiable standards of customer service or they will lose customers to its competitors.The company is now losing its market share scorn its strong position in categories like mens footwear, childrens uniform shoes, etc. However, the number of stores it has around the country is around the same, at 1,200. The company now needs to put together a plan for both its survival and growth on a war footing. The top Management is revisiting its strategies in every functional area to turn the company around.

Microsoft’s Diversification Strategy Essay

1. Why did Microsoft, the close successful ready reckoner bundle federation, choose to unbosom its strategicalal disarray? Microsoft is a multinational computer technology corporation headquartered in expirationmond, Washington that develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a total range of increases and operate related to computing. The ships company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975. Microsoft is the worlds largest bundle package maker mensurable by revenues. It is withal one of the worlds most valuable companies. However, after a wander of bad in the altogethers seriously undermined the future growth of Microsoft, the bad impression was arisen.Microsoft tried to recreate its strategic disarray, because in the high-technology industry, standstill is equal to commit suicide. IT industry is really a highly competitive industry. Microsoft must(prenominal) to solve their problems as soon as possible. Microsoft was the most successful co mputer software company. However, if they ignore its strategic disarray, they may be defeated. I would like to use SWOT analysis to illustrate my views why Microsoft chose to remedy its strategic disarray. Strengths Microsoft is the worlds largest software company with global name recognition and strong reputation for innovative products. Microsofts software governing body products suck high name recognition, broad-based corporate and consumer acceptance (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access), and many correctly features that are in use worldwide, thereby promoting standardization and competitive advantage through their ease of integrating and cost-effectiveness.Windows 95, 98, 2000 series are globally known as the PC desktop operational(a) system with a market share of about 88%. Whats much, Microsoft has relatively rapid product development processes that forfeit for eraly updating and release of raw products. Weaknesses Between1990-1995, Microsoft leadership failed to corr ectly anticipate the growth or popularity of the Internet. In addition, it perceived by many a nonher(prenominal) as a cut-throat adversary that uses its dominant market position to marginalize competition by stealing/destroying the competitions products, stifling product innovation, and decreasing the availability of competitor products. Further more than than, Microsoft had its strategic disarray in the early 2000s. Opportunities In the early 2000s, the demand for person-to-person computers in Ameri can buoy and global markets remains strong despite the growth and increasing popularity of personal handheld devices.Moreover, cheaper global telecom costs open impertinent markets as people connect to the Internet. Threats From the case study, basic office software had been challenged by a string of start-ups. Between 1993-1995, Sun Microsystems, Netscape, Oracle, IBM, AOL, and separate companies triggerd into the Internet space and define it while Microsoft failed to antici pate its growth or popularity. These new competitors were able to churn out popular programs much(prenominal) as e-mail, desktop search locomotive engines, and fanfare messaging over the Internet much faster than Microsoft. So Microsoft need reinvent itself. For instance, Red Hat, the one of key competitors of Microsoft, dominated the market for Linux, went public in 2000.Red Hat became famous. Whats more, in 2001, Red Hat expanded its software products and included database applications and an e-commerce software retinue designed for average-sized telephone circuites. Nevertheless, a string of bad news undermined the future growth of Microsoft since the early 2000s. If Microsoft didnt remedy its strategic disarray, Red Hat or other competitors may surpass Microsoft in the future. Furthermore, from the case study, fit to a study conducted by McKinseyCo. in 2004 on IT spending trends, although IT spending had increased since 2003 after 3 years of decline. 2001 is the first an nual decline since 1958. Customers would expect to get more out of their technology investments. Companies had been more cin one caserned about the value of IT and enforced stringent rules and guidelines for IT spending.Therefore, Microsoft would have less opportunity to develop in the U.S. Moreover, apple and Linux threaten Microsofts 88% market share of the desktop operating market. Linux influence development from 7% in 1998 to 17% in 1999. In addition, Personal computers, mobile-phones, personal digit assistants, entertainment-oriented hand-held computers, and correspondent wireless products for Internet access do non require Window operating system products. And Software piracy of commercial and consumer applications software on a global scale threatens revenue streams. In general, the weaknesses and threats outweigh the strengths and opportunities in the early 2000s. At that time, Microsoft was threatened by a series of challenges, both external and internal. That why Micr osoft choose to remedy its strategic disarray at that time.2. How did Microsoft grasp market chances to diversify its operation beyond its comfort zone, fighting all the way with its major competitors? Microsoft chose to diversify its operation beyond its comfort zone since early 2000s. Diversification marketing strategy is a corporate strategy to increase sales mass from new products and new markets. Diversification can be expanding into a new segment of an industry that the business is already in, or investing in a promising business outside of the scope of the brisk business. As what we have perk uped in the textbook, diversification strategy has many advantages.Diversification strategy can help Microsoft to limit risk. This is because a diversified portfolio is not overexposed to a single industry and therefore is moderately insulated from downturns and volatility or market fluctuations in that industry. In addition, diversification limits an investors risk extending fro m an individual company or type of investments. In addition to limiting downside risk, diversification strategies also have the effect of maximizing portfolio returns. This is in part because risk is limited by avoiding exposure to major losses, the portfolio can be more likely to make money. Microsoft was moving beyond the personal computer (PC) software business and expanded its product lines into enterprise software, consumer products, and serve markets. It got into other devices such as mobile phones, television setup boxes, and game consoles. Microsoft had ventured into the services market through MSN in order to generate new revenue.MSN is a collection of Internet sites and services provided by Microsoft. It was a Web portal that offered a wide range of online services including news, information search, e-mail, instant messaging, online shopping and games, chat rooms, and message boards. Based on its success in MSN, Microsoft had hoped to leverage its experience to convert its Windows-based services for consumers and enterprises. Moreover, Microsoft also leveraged MSN to generate revenue through traditional advertising on its Web site, and also sold text-based advertisements to cope with Googles AdWords and AdSense, and Yahoo Search Marketing. In the enterprise software market, Microsoft deliberately chose not to compete with atomic number 82 enterprise applications providers such as SAP and Oracle for large multinational companies. Instead, the software giant aggressively pursued opportunities with small and midsized enterprises. In 2001, Microsoft acquired Great Plains Software, a long-time partner and a specialist in accounting applications for small and midsized businesses.In 2002, Microsoft acquired Navision, a Denmark-based enterprise software maker. Therefore, Microsoft Business Solutions offered a wide range of software applications. This kind of strategy is really shrewd. If Microsoft competes with leading enterprise applications provider s at beginning of the extending stage, it is impractical. Microsoft use acquisition method to enhance its strength in order to compete with leading companies in the future. Microsoft entered the depiction gaming business in 2001 compete with Sony. After the first launch of the video game console, Xbox, Microsoft is in the distant second place behind Sonys Playstation 2. Microsoft tried to challenge Sonys dominant position. First, the software giants Xbox 360 was launched several months ahead of its rivals products Sonys Playstation 3. Some believed that the success of Sonys Playstation 2 had been partially due to its advantage in reaching the market earlier than its rivals. Hence, Microsoft copied this marketing trick by change state the first game console in the new business cycle.It is called, dominating the market by contact first. We can learn from the Microsoft that capturing initiative is important in the business. Second, learning from the flop of the original Xbox in Japa n, this time Microsoft worked closely with the producers of the Japanese games in the hope of neutralizing the traditional advantages of its two main rivals. I can learn from this case, we should learn from failure as Microsoft did. Avoiding backwards and developing merit. Third, Microsoft abandoned its previous approach of using ready-to-wear parts provided by Intel and Nvidia. Although efficient, that approach lacked the flexibility that Microsofts rivals enjoyed in reducing the consoles costs and increasing the pelf margins during their lifetime. For example, Sony had gradually reduced the number of chips required by its Playstation 2 without sacrificing its performance.So Microsoft adopted a new design for Xbox 360, hoping to achieve a new degree of flexibility that could help integrate various components and positiveness in the future. Microsoft also ventured into the mobile communications market. Microsoft went to the mobile operators because of the exclusion of the mobile handset manufacturers. At that time, many mobile operators, particularly in Europe, started to leverage original design manufacturers (ODM), mostly in Taiwan, to produce handsets that would stimulate their own brand names in order to create market differentiators. Meanwhile, Microsoft spotted this opportunity and persuaded the operators and handset manufacturers to develop phones based on its Windows Mobile operating system. In 2002, HTC launched the first Windows-based smart phone. HTC is a leading ODM in Taiwan.Other operators followed suit after that. In late 2005, Palm (Microsofts rival in handheld devices) decided to adopt the Windows Mobile software and replace is Palm OS with its Treo smart phone. This move merely signaled Microsofts success in penetrating the mobile and handheld market segments. From this case, we can learn that the company should be sensitive to the business environment and grasp the chance in time. Microsoft spotted and grasped the opportunities to upgr ade establish itself in the industry. Microsoft had struggled for many years in the television market. At the beginning, many competitors were concerned that once Microsoft entered the market it would repeat its monopolistic practices of the PC business in the cable industry.In this situation, Microsoft had formed strategic partnerships, hoping to improve its position in the cable market. In this way, Microsoft established itself as a leading IPTV technology provider. Through this arrangement, a number of leading telecom operators adopted Microsofts software for their IPTV services. Hence, understanding how to sustain with competitors is also important for doing business. In 2009, Microsoft created Bing as a search engine competed with Google. Microsoft grasped chances to be successful in the Chinese market to the best of its faculty. When entering the Chinese market, challenges remain for those looking to do business in the country. Intense competition, corruption, business etique tte and language are some of the barriers that can be face.However, challenges are opportunities to some extent. Microsoft recognize that when entering the Chinese market, the product may not sell like it does in the United States or Europe. In terms of Microsoft and China, the country has a strong censorship in place for its citizens, and Microsoft tried to fill out to an agreement to partner with a Chinese company to make the browser effective. Microsoft has signed a muckle with Baidu, the biggest search engine in China, to provide English-language search results to improve its market share. In addition, Microsoft knew that Chinese regimens demands are significant. Microsoft Company censored the search results to relevant department to meet the Chinese governing bodys demands.The announcement of the deal is a boost to Microsoft, which has been struggling to boost the position of its Bing search engine against Googles dominance in almost every country around the world. Someti mes, Bing trumps Google in touch-accessed services designed expressly to help iPhone and iPad die-hards have cooler experiences shopping and seting restaurants online. It willing also be a boost for Baidu, which has ambitions internationally. In 2012, Microsoft launched circuit board computer, Surface. Ballmer redefined table computer at Surfaces New mathematical product Presentation in June, 2012. Surface is different from iPad. Surface is closer to the idea of Bill Gates. This is a panel computer that can work in the company. This is in harmony with Bill Gates definition to the panel in the beginning. orchard apple tree thinks panel is a mobile terminal. Microsoft Surface is more inclined to think is personal computers. I can see this point at the choice of the operating system. apple is using iOS system for iPad. On the contrary, Microsoft is using Win8 for Surface. Moreover, Surfaces design is directed against for the iPads weaknesses. Microsoft used differentiation strateg y. iPads input system is inconvenient, scarce Surface has a detachable keyboard, which makes Surface use like a computer. Meanwhile, Surfaces design is directed against for iPads App Store. App Stores application depth is not enough. Nevertheless, Surface Pro is using the X86s Win8 operating system, it can use more compatible operating system. One of Microsofts largest competitors is Apple Corporation. At the first competition between Apple and Microsoft, the winner is Microsoft. Windows operating system has good compatibility. Different brands and types of the computers around the world are installed in the same system.Despite it has shortcomings, but it can not hide the plebification characteristics. In contrast, Apple is pursuit of perfection and strict exclusiveness. Only Apple can install Apples system, but also only be installed such systems. Although Apple produce a good product, but can not win the favor of consumers. Whats more, Microsoft faced the challenge actively. In 2 011, Skype was purchased by Microsoft Corporation for over $8 billion, and now operates as a variation of Microsoft. Skype is a proprietary Voice over IP service and software application. Skype has expanded into education, as numerous classrooms worldwide now use the service to video conference with instructors, other student, and even other institutions. This will allow Skype to have a leg up in the future, when they decide to push even further with their subscription plans. Whats more, with Microsofts efforts in 2010 like apps store, Bing search engine, Yahoo-deal for ad-sharing, Zune platform and Project Natal, will undoubtedly compete with Apple and others effectively.3. What can you foresee or what suggestions can you think about its growth of new range in the future? As far as Im concerned, the growth of Microsofts new products will increase smoothly. However, Microsoft will face some challenges. Xbox, Kinect and Xbox Live continue to emerge as a rich hub for games, sports, movies and TV shows that can be accessed via touch and voice controls. And these controls are existence increasingly merged into all manner of screens HDTVs, smart phones and tablets. Two years ago, very few services connected, says Frank X. Shaw, Microsofts vice president for corporate communications. Now if you have an Xbox, you can see Bing, access Sky labor (cloud storage) and use your Windows Phone to have a better experience, because the services are shared. They are all products of new area.Their marketing foreground will be rosy. In my opinion, in all new products, Microsoft should focus on Bing. The key competitors of Bing, Google and Yahoo, had adopted the application-as-services model coupled with a new advertising-driven funding approach, which enabled them to develop open-source and free software products for the general public. In particular, in the case, Google and Yahoo had formed partnerships with various telecommunication or cable service providers in order to p osition their respective portals as the default entrance to the Internet. Microsoft should find methods to provide Internet users a range of services from search to e-mail and discussion blogs to news in order to compete with competitors. In the entertainment and consumer markets, Microsofts Xbox Live had been a leader of online gaming. The system provided undefiled arcade games, game trailers, and upgrade packs that were downloadable.However, the Xbox game console and the ventures in mobiles and IPTV, these products should be more consumer-oriented. The big competitors, Apple and Sony, their products are much more consumer-oriented and media savvy. For instance, Apples iMac and iPod products, and iTunes services were designed to cater to the high-end media centric consumers. Sonys video games and entertainment business remained one of the strongest in the industry, particularly in the consumer electronics segment. If Microsofts products be more consumer-oriented, in my views, the Xbox game console and the ventures in mobiles and IPTV will be the star products in the future. However, Microsoft should pay watchfulness to its major area, that is, personal computer software business.The superiority and proprietary advantages will be diminished if Microsoft unheeded its major area. Japan and South Korea joined China in 2012 on a project to together with develop a new operating system based on Linux as an alternative to Microsofts Windows. Thailand and Malaysia have instigated programs to offer low-cost PCs to citizens with Linux operating systems. It is the Butterfly Effect on global pricing. Theyre being helped along by Microsoft competitors such as Sun Microsystems, which has signed a deal with the Chinese organisation to supply its Linux desktop operating system and office program to as many as a million PCs there. In Apple Company, Steve Jobs wants to overwhelm Microsoft in the field of operating systems. It is worth noting that, Apples computer hardware performance has been unmatched.However, Apple chose to kill Microsoft in the field of software. It means Apple was process of monition Microsoft intentionally Not only IBM can be a threat to Microsoft, but also Apple. Microsofts competitors are trying to improve their market share in China and all over the world. Microsoft should not relax vigilance. It is still a long way to go for Microsoft. In my view, Microsoft should forge its own product culture. Apple is pursuit of elegant products. Apple adheres to creativity and uniqueness.Eventually become a model for other companies to emulate. Microsoft should find its own development route and set up unique product culture. Only in this way can Microsoft have its own distinguishing features and lead the industry. Microsoft used diversification strategy and it had entered various new markets in which it had no proprietary advantages. Facing with a bunch of new challenges, Microsoft should not confront alone. It should have new partnersh ips. The impression of people to Microsoft is a little bit haughty. So Microsoft should form more strategic partnerships in the future and learn more from the competitors modestly to capture opportunities in these new markets.

Personal statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 39

Personal statement - Essay ExampleAn MSc in commission would help me get a job and possibly good remuneration. I believe that the experience and skills I result acquire from Merrick College will help me be in a die pip to get much career opportunities. In addition, acquiring an MSc resonates with one of my values, which is to give others and myself the opportunity to develop.I trust that my decision to study at your esteemed institution is one of the best decisions I keep up made in life. This is because of the best practices as nearly as reputation in the course and the spotless organization. The university offers courses like Management Planning and Control, Business Intelligence and statistical analysis and many more. Moreover, I am interested in MSc management because it will give an opportunity to understand more the management function. I am extremely good at international management, decision making as well as global marketing. in that locationfore, this course will help me get the bigger picture of international management.There are specific aspects that I am interested in while undertaking the MSc program. superstar of them being writing a good business proposal as this will help me looking future clients with confidence, as I will be able to convince clients through my well-drafted business proposal. In addition, the incorporation of group work in the learning process will help me gain more confidence as participation is important. Moreover, the interactions during discussions will enhance my learning as students learn from one another. My victor network will grow therefore giving me an opportunity to find work in better organizations.My undergraduate program has given me adequate skills necessary for masters program. I am a committed member in various clubs including the management and leading club that have grown my leadership skills. I am planning to work as I pursue my masters course and this will help me get experience in management .I have both long and long

2. What were the greatest achievements of the Italian Renaissance Essay

2. What were the great achievements of the Italian Renaissance Explain your answer with reference to at least three works of guile or literature - Essay ExampleArtists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo thrived during this period, their works being considered masterpieces to this day. The works of the trio form the backbone of the Italian Renaissance and some of these shall be considered in this essay. iodin of the best-known works of the Italian Renaissance, and what can be considered one of its best accomplishments, is the fresco The Triumph of Galatea. This is a masterpiece by Raphael, which he painted for the Villa Farnesina, and is based on Greek mythology (Bruce 346). It is a depiction of how the Nereid Galatea became twisty in a love situation with a shepherd. While this fresco is based on the mythology, it depicts a sight where Galatea is surrounded by humanoid sea creatures. This fresco is deemed one of Raphaels supreme masterpieces whose message has b een subject to speculation for a long time. The second, and perhaps the most well-known, work of art of this period is Mona Lisa, by Leonardo da Vinci. This painting is not only famous, but many books, songs, and poems have been written concerning it. This is because of the far-famed mystery, which the painting seems to carry with it. People who have visited it or viewed it have often wondered what da Vincis intention for painting it was. While some people believe that it is just a regular painting, others have throw in up with theories concerning it, including that it holds a revered religious secret. The topic of the painting has an indistinct spirit on her face. This expression has kept people interested in the painting for a long time, as each take in charge to decipher its true meaning (McMullen). Art scholars continue to study it as ever-increasing theories, and myths develop around it. cardinal of the most renowned pieces of art from the Italian Renaissance is the statue David, a monument by the sculptor Michelangelo, which is a representation of Biblical David, who was a favorite subject of Florentine artists, standing nude

Inflation Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

pretentiousness - Literature review ExampleThe markets had assumed that the debt by Euro zone was safe. This made the investors think that all members thereby making them willing to maintain debts even at low interest rates despite countries including Italy and Greece having gritty debt levels had backed them. After the credit crunching, the investors began being to be more skeptical about the European finances. The new(prenominal) unfortunate occurrence was that the European Union had no strategies in place to deal with the sudden panic. The plat below shows some debt from Selected European countries between 2007 and 2010.Pettinger on the economics journal of October 2011, tried to analyze the Euro economic crisis critically where he applied a single currency meant that several of the solutions regarding economic problems could not be personad. The most difficult task is to reduce the government borrowing levels while managing lower unemployment and economic recovery. He studie d several European economies including Greece, Ireland and Portugal and found the following problems.Pettinger best-suggested solution was currency devaluation. This refers to the reduction in the respect of exchange rates .This would see regaining of competitiveness, reduction of budget deficit, increase employment rates, and aid in economic recovery. Since economic recovery is the key to reduction in budget deficit. He suggested that Countries should stop the use of the Euro and maintain their own currency. Most countries agree that the renewal of the economic growth is vital in economic system the Euro (Pettinger, 2012 Pg. 68). The obstacle is that the effects of steps such as having a banking union, the recently agreed rescue devise may have positive effects to the banking system but may not have any effect to raise the competitiveness in the regions economies.The second option was inflation, where the coun soften should try to boost

International Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

International Entrepreneurship - taste ExamplePeople often misunderstand the terms enterprisers and attracters, it is perceived that both the terms atomic number 18 synonymic but in reality it is not so. The traits of an entrepreneur be quite similar to that of a leader but it is unfair to say that both the terms are synonymous. This paper is going to deal with the risks which the entrepreneurs repulse and the dividends the same pays at a later stage.The word seminal means original and influential. These two are the most important qualities expected of any entrepreneur. It is very important that an entrepreneur sustains the growth of the company and at the same should look forward to increasing the same and it becomes highly imperative that the company uses innovation and creativity. An entrepreneur is expected to feature a drive which can take the company to another level altogether. The famish of the entrepreneur should reflect in the activities of the company. Entrepreneu rship is considered to be very risky and trick, simply because many new ventures snuff it to perform as expected. Most commonly, the term entrepreneur applies to someone who creates value by offering a product or service. Entrepreneurs often have strong beliefs about a market opportunity and steer their resources effectively to accomplish an outcome that changes existing interactions. ( Wikipedia, August 21, 2008). People who think out of the box, in the backbone that, those who are able to see an oppurtunity and react according to the situation usually become entreprenuers. Eutreprenership contributes immensely to miserliness of that particular country, it also creates many job openings for the people. There are many views of the entrepreneurs for instance the classical view, the psychological etc, innovation falls under classical view of the entrepreneurs and it is based on the assumption that the entrepreneur is doing quite an than owning. Innovation provides the entrepreneu r with a great start and enables early growth in the organization. The risk set about by the international entrepreneurs is much high than the domestic entrepreneurs. This is also because the activities of a abroad market are much more complex than the domestic market. The international entrepreneurs take full advantage of their access to the alien markets and availability of cheap labor but everything comes at a price, they also have to adjust to the foreign culture quickly, failing to do so would go on to produce undesirable results for sure. The market condition of an entrepreneur is increased by the movement in the market power. The same helps the entrepreneur in bedcover the risk and leveraging faster returns on new products. To be an entrepreneur one needs to have greater independence and self -fulfillment. When a person becomes an entrepreneur, he/she becomes self employed and it is

Critically evaluate the nation from McGunnigle and Jameson (2000) that Essay

Critic exclusivelyy evaluate the nation from McGunnigle and Jameson (2000) that the hospitality industry does not adopt sophisticated warble - Essay ExampleThey were those who offer excellent comfort whenever someone wishes to temporarily find accommodation in hotels act anthropologically as tour guides of foreign nationals compete entertainments for theatres, disco houses and galleries. There lives ar an endless centering of affairs that constantly change. A number of these hospitality run forers have clear a degree others earned a certificate while the rest be not but take opportunities to maximize their in the flesh(predicate) skills. Some of them are professionals trained to groom hotels for interior designs and house keeping cooking nutritious feed with delicate garnishes servicing variety of wines offering professional skills and geographic knowledge for clients of tourism industry manage public relations artfully organize events and celebrations and other services of similar nature. There be givening environments are often in excellent or satisfactory facilities. Like how seemingly lucrative the theorize sounds, they create themselves to what suit best for occasions. The hospitality industry arranges an opportunity for supervisory functions who can effectively and efficiently continue with people. There are perks and incentives offered by clients or manager clients in exchange for satisfactory services. There job also provides an opportunity to meet people from varied places and of varying experiences. The industries on the other hand present some threats and weaknesses especially whenever workers are exposed to sexual badgering or degrading experiences at work places. Harris and Reynolds (2004) who studied the motive in the hospitality industry pointed that there are customers who deliberately act or misbehave in abusive manner which cause some aim of insecurity that will furbish up the hospitality providers. It is widely acknowledged th at workers are at risk when they are confronted with deviant or nonadaptive customer behaviors. Woods and Kavanaugh (1994), who conducted a study on perception of gender discrimination and sexual harassment in hospitality industry with 613 responses, attest that such discrimination happens and are manifested in different manners. Women respondents professed that they are most discriminated in promotion and salaries while male hospitality workers responded that they are more exposed to uncertain possibilities. Woods et. al. (1994) bared that 25% of their respondents of women in hospitality positions experienced sexual harassment at work and that these are pervasive realities in this industry. Moreover, there is evident weakening of market conditions as some establishments in spite of appearance this industry resolved to undergo cost-savings in both capital and operational level (Ernst & Young, 2009). Many decided to reduce expenditures, undergo asset management and limited capital improvements (Ernst & Young, 2009). Their situation is at some level unpredictable because they are also governed by developments that may negatively impact the industry, such as issues on insecurity, political upheavals, economic downturns that may result to retrenchments. But such situation is generally true to all profession. What matters foremost is when executives and managers of hospitality industry are able to strategically manage its human resources

The Batek of Malaysia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Batek of Malaysia - Research Paper prototypeThey are one of the radicals of Malayan aborigines (Orang Asli) and from historic dates they bind always been gathering food by hunting and gathering natural resources (Bisht and Bankoti, 2004, p.100). This paper will focus on forage as immemorial mode of subsistence of the Batek population and its impact on some aspects of their culture. The Batek have maintained their primitive lifestyles but with time they might be facing challenging with respect to up retention their beliefs and traditions. There is a population of 133,000 Orang Asli in Malaysia and they are divided into 3 groups which again has 18 ethnic sub-groups. Each group has an identity of their and dissent in language, culture and to a fault architecture. In the age of urbanization they have adopted modern lifestyles and have come to live in urban areas. However, the Batek still maintain their traditional nomadic lifestyle (Beswick, 2010). The Batek throng claim to have a strong and positive relationship with the forest. They hunt for food in the forests and also take refuge in the forests. In spite of their dependence on forests, their everyday life washbowl be in danger. As with new(prenominal) nomadic groups, the Batek too suffer from this caution. The major factor that contributes to their fear of life is falling of heads. The Batek have an inherently practical approach to this problem. They cut down a tree if they think it has the possibility of falling over their camp. If cutting down of a tree does not expect possible then they escape from the way of the tree. As the best and hassle free solution they ramp up their camps in turn up where there are no old trees so that they are saved from the scourge of potential falling trees. In general term, this fear of the Batek of falling trees is a fitting environmental demeanour and can be considered normal for people living among trees. The Batek people believe that the world will desert t o subsist if no people live in the forests and so according to their belief they are holding up the world by remaining attached to the forests. Administrative boundaries do not restrict the Batak and they yarn-dye freely in and out of Taman Negara Park. Based on their political and sexually democratic structure, there exist no boundaries among groups. The main characteristic of their daily camp life is fluctuation. The Batek people always look for unused zones for resource and so their encampments are always fresh and in established sites (Tuck-Po, 2005, pp.250-251). A camp group has an average of 38 people and in general does not remain in one place for more than two weeks. They move from one rive valley to another in three to quaternary months. Their movement is not random through the forest. They follow a definite walking trail and other pathways including rivers and streams (Tuck-Po, 2005, pp.250-251). The Batek do not have ownership of lands and they only look after lands. This makes them easier to move every flipper months so that the forest can replenish (Beswick, 2010). In Batek society leadership is not ascribed. It is based on situation and activity. Although individuals make decisions, still group decisions act as the best compromise between nonviolent agreements and chaotic conflicts. Dominating behaviour is not favorably accepted and even the children have the right to determination and refuse obedience. The nuclear family is the primary unit for production and consumption. An important social performance is the practice of overlap of food between households. The largest share of food that they gather goes to the family members of the hunter and their closest kin and the remaining persona of the food is distributed among the other members of the